Causes of erectile dysfunction
The most common causes of impotence
Erectile dysfunction which is also known as impotence is a condition that constantly affects a lot of men, this is the inability of the male gender to be able to get and retain an erection that is long enough to have a sexual activity with the female partner. There are a lot of factors that can lead to the cause of erectile dysfunction which may include both physical as well as emotional disorder. Some studies in the past have revealed that at least 50% of men fro the age of 40 to 70 due experience some kind of erectile dysfunction one way or the other. This, therefore, means that the cases of erectile dysfunction really increase as one age, but this does not mean that it is a certain thing that every old person must have the issue of erectile dysfunction. It has been found that men with a higher level of education have less issue of erectile dysfunction, this is due to the fact that they are able to take care of their health. They always try to maintain a healthier lifestyle when compared to people that are uneducated.
It's important to note that it's not erectile dysfunction that causes the sexual problem of a man there are other types of sexual dysfunction in men which are as follows:
- Prolonged ejaculation
- Premature ejaculation
- Inability to be aroused sexually
Ways to diagnose erectile dysfunction
There are a lot of symptoms that one can get to know if he is having the condition of erectile dysfunction. These symptoms are as follows:
- A reduction in sexual interest
- Finding it difficult to get an erection
- Inability to maintain an erection during a sexual intercourse
When all these symptoms are experienced, please try as much as possible to see a qualified doctor who is in the best position to give you the best guidance on how to go about.
The causes of erectile dysfunction
There is a lot of much possible cause for erectile dysfunction, this causes can be both physical as well as emotional. Some of the causes of the ED are as follows:
- Diabetes
- Cardiovascular disease
- Hyperlipidemia
- Injuries
- Hypertension
- Surgery
- Obesity
- Use of drugs
- Smoking
- Too much of alcohol
- Anxiety
- Stress
- Problems in relationships
The cause of an erection
Erection can only occur if blood is able to flow into the penile area. One way blood can flow into the penis is when one is stimulated through sexual thoughts or through a direct contact with the penis. Whenever a man gets sexually induced, the muscles in the penis relax, this relaxation by the muscles of the penis causes the blood to rush through the penile arteries. This blood then goes into the penis and fills a particular chamber called the corpora cavernosa, whenever this chamber gets filled up with blood, the penis now get rigid to have an erection. An erection can come to a hold if the muscle contract and the accumulated blood now flow out via the penile veins.
Some organic causes of erectile impotence in men.
Endocrine causes
- Testicular failure (primary or secondary)
- Hyperprolactinemia
- Drugs
Antihistamines
- Cimetidine
- Diphenhydramine
- Hydroxyzine
Antihypertensives
- Clonidine
- Methyldopa
- Propranolol
- Reserpine
- Spironolactone
- Thiazides
Antidepressants
- Amitriptyline
- Doxepin
- Isocarboxazid
Antipsychotics
- Chlorpromazine
- Haloperidol
- Thioridazine
Tranquilizers
- Diazepam
- Barbiturates
- Chlordiazepoxide
Drugs of habituation or addiction
- Alcohol
- Methadone
- Heroin
Penile diseases
- Previous priapism
- Penile trauma
- Peyronie’s disease
Neurologic diseases
Anterior temporal lobe lesions. Diseases of the spinal cord. Loss of sensory input.
- Diabetes mellitus and various polyneuropathies
- Tabes dorsalis
- Disease of dorsal root ganglia
Disease of nervi erigentes
- Complete prostatectomy
- Rectosigmoid operations
- Aortic bypass surgery
Vascular disease
- Leriche syndrome